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Olympic House - IOC Headquarters in Lausanne, Switzerland by 3XN

Project name:
Olympic House
Architecture firm:
3XN
Location:
Lausanne, Switzerland
Photography:
Adam Mørk, International Olympic Committee (IOC)
Principal architect:
Design team:
Built area:
135000 m²
Site area:
Design year:
Completion year:
2019
Collaborators:
Itten+Brechbuhl AG
Interior design:
RBSGROUP
Landscape:
Hüsler & Associés
Structural engineer:
INGENI SA
Environmental & MEP:
Lighting:
Jesper Kongshaug
Construction:
Visualization:
Tools used:
Material:
Budget:
Client:
The International Olympic Committee
Status:
Built
Typology:
Commercial › Headquarter

New headquarters for the International Olympic Committee, designed by 3XN, further the mission of international cooperation, transparency and sustainability and bring all IOC staff under one roof. Olympic House has received three of the most rigorous sustainable building certifications, making it one of the most sustainable buildings in the world

On June 23rd, 2019 during the worldwide celebration of Olympic Day, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) inaugurated its new headquarters, Olympic House.

Designed by Danish architecture firm 3XN, Olympic House aims to bring together the IOC staff – 500 employees currently spread across Lausanne in four locations - under one roof at a single site. The IOC decided in 2014 to move ahead with the consolidation of its head office and 3XN was selected through a multi-stage, international architecture competition certified by the International Union of Architects and led by a jury of renowned architects. Following the competition, 3XN teamed with Swiss architecture firm IttenBrechbühl to oversee the construction of the project.

Following the IOC’s brief, Olympic House is formed around five key objectives: movement, transparency, flexibility, sustainability, and collaboration, each of which translates the Olympic Movement’s core principles into built form. The building authentically reflects Olympism, the Olympic Movement and the role of the IOC as a catalyst for collaboration in an iconic form.

“It was the essence of the Olympic Movement and its values that served as the basis of inspiration for the design,” explained Kim Herforth Nielsen, co-founder and principal of 3XN. “The Olympic House seeks to establish a quality working environment that brings together all the IOC staff under one roof. Our design prioritizes transparency and flow to facilitate and encourage interaction, communication and knowledge sharing, and to create a highly efficient and sustainable workspace.”

Olympic House is located in a public park, home to the eighteenth-century castle Château de Vidy, on the shores of Lake Geneva. 3XN approached the project with the intent to achieve the highest level of integration with the unique natural and historical setting while creating an emblematic architectural landmark for the local community. The resultant design respects both the Château’s legacy and the park setting, establishing seamless transitions between the green public space and Olympic House.

A hallmark of 3XN’s design, the façade pays tribute to the Olympic spirit by emulating the graceful movements of an athlete. The dynamic, undulating flow of the façade appears differently from all angles, conveying the energy of an athlete in motion. In sports, movement leads to optimized performance; likewise, the formal manipulations of the building’s envelope have a direct effect on how it functions.

The Unity Staircase, which references the Olympic Rings, soars the full height of the building and connects the five floors through a central atrium. Following the principles of active design, the oak staircase and its periphery define the central area for social activity and movement, promoting a sense of community. Exhibition spaces, a cafeteria and meeting rooms are also arranged around the central staircase, promoting a sense of community for the 500 regular users.

“The design allows the daily work and movements of the IOC staff to be visible through the transparent façade, reflecting the fair play and openness of the IOC,” says Jan Ammundsen, partner and Head of Design at 3XN. Transparency becomes an important metaphor for the Olympic Movement’s responsibility, and the operation of the IOC as a global organization that promotes the values of respect, friendship, and excellence.

More than an office building, Olympic House is a privately funded investment in sustainability and has been confirmed as one of the most sustainable buildings in the world. Olympic House was built with the strong ambition to meet the most demanding sustainability standards both locally and internationally. It was awarded LEED Platinum, the highest certification level of the international LEED green building program. Additionally, Olympic House obtained the highest (Platinum) level of the Swiss Sustainable Construction Standard (SNBS), and was awarded the Swiss standard for energy-efficient buildings, Minergie P. It has been designed as a sustainable building in terms of both construction and operations, with special efforts put into energy and water efficiency, waste reduction and landscape integration. Innovative features that minimize the building’s environmental footprint, without compromising the quality of the workspace, demonstrate the IOC’s shared commitment to sustainability.

“We collaborated with leading specialists and manufacturers, following a holistic approach that ensures sustainability for the building’s entire life cycle” explains Robin Kirschke, partner at IttenBrechbühl. The building’s envelope allows excellent insulation through airtightness and the triple glazing on the internal skin of the facade. Water efficient sanitary equipment and rainwater capture significantly reduce the building’s water consumption. Solar panels placed to underline the roof design, minimize the need for electricity from the grid.

Another important sustainability feature is the use of lake water through heat exchange for the heating and cooling of the building.

This strong commitment to sustainability is also reflected in the construction process. Olympic House is an exemplary paradigm of circular economy in construction: 95% of materials from the former administrative buildings on the site were either reused or recycled. Additionally, Olympic House sets a unique example for innovative collaboration between different stakeholders, including the IOC, some of the Worldwide Olympic Partners (Dow, Toyota, and Panasonic), the architects (3XN and IttenBrechbühl), sustainability certification bodies, local authorities, suppliers and academics.

About 3XN

3XN Architects is a Copenhagen-based studio with more than 30 years experience. At the core of 3XN’s design philosophy is the principle that architecture, if done right, can shape behavior. This happens through the careful analysis of the site, the surrounding buildings, and the client aspirations. Among 3XNs high profile projects are The Blue Planet (National Aquarium) (2013), Royal Arena (2017), in Copenhagen, Museum of Liverpool (2011), Quay Quarter Tower (2020) and the New Sydney Fish Market (2023) in Sydney.

About IttenBrechbühl

Founded in 1922, IttenBrechbühl is one of the Swiss leading architecture offices with over 300 staff, specializing in big and complex projects. Among the 100 projects per year carried out by the office are the Dolder Grand Hotel, with Foster and Partners (2008), the Terminal Airside centre in the Zürich Airport (2013), the Geneva Main Station (2014), the headquarters for RTL Group Luxembourg (2016), the museum Chaplin’s World (2016), the Vortex, the building for the Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne (2019) and the Ecole Hôtelière de Lausanne (2019).

About the IOC

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is a not-for-profit independent international organization made up of volunteers, which is committed to building a better world through sport. It redistributes more than 90 percent of its income to the wider sporting movement, which means that every day the equivalent of USD 3.4 million goes to help athletes and sports organizations at all levels around the world.


By Naser Nader Ibrahim

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