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Sharaan by Jean Nouvel: a resort hidden within the rock dwellings of AlUla, Saudi Arabia

Project name:
Sharaan by Jean Nouvel
Architecture firm:
Ateliers Jean Nouvel
Location:
AlUla, Medina Region, Saudi Arabia
Photography:
Principal architect:
Jean Nouvel
Design team:
Collaborators:
Built area:
Site area:
Design year:
2020
Completion year:
Interior design:
Landscape:
Civil engineer:
Structural engineer:
Environmental & MEP:
Lighting:
Construction:
Material:
Tools used:
Autodesk 3ds Max , V-ray, Adobe Photoshop
Client:
The royal commission for AlUla (RCU)
Status:
Concept - Design
Typology:
Hospitality › Resort

New Jean Nouvel concept designs unveil a new era in architecture: a world-first ‘masterpiece’ resort hidden within the rock dwellings of AlUla, Northwest Arabia.

This world-first in contextual architecture will take visitors on a vivid sensory and emotional journey through time, ushering in a new era in design where every future detail will tell a story of the landscape’s past. With the concepts taking a curatorial approach, architect Jean Nouvel celebrates AlUla as, “the coming together of a landscape and history; The history of past civilisations in an extraordinary landscape.”

Designs show Jean Nouvel’s modern take on millennia-old Nabataean ways of living with monumental designs carved into the rocks that sustainably respect and preserve AlUla’s landscape by drawing on concepts from the nearby Hegra, Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Inner courtyard resort concept: Architecture is there to put its stamp on places and bear witness to the evolving spirit of the times.Inner courtyard resort concept: “Architecture is there to put its stamp on places and bear witness to the evolving spirit of the times.” -JN. image © Jean Nouvel

Located deep within the Sharaan Nature Reserve, the designs draw on the nearby Nabataean wonders of Hegra, Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site. In a world-first, this 2,000-year-old architectural legacy is being revived by Jean Nouvel for potentially the first time since the Nabataeans carved into the region’s millions-of-years-old sandstone rock.

The designs shows guests within the resort built into the landscape (patio)The designs shows guests within the resort built into the landscape (patio). image © Jean Nouvel

As the concepts were unveiled, architect Jean Nouvel described AlUla as “The coming together of a landscape and history; The history of past civilisations in an extraordinary landscape – the only place to create such a masterpiece.”

Nouvel emphasised the importance of preserving such a unique landscape: “AlUla is a museum. Every wadi and escarpment, every stretch of sand and rocky outline, every geological  and archeological site deserves the greatest consideration. It’s vital we keep all its distinctiveness and  conserve its attractiveness, which largely rests on its remote and occasionally archaic character. We have to safeguard a little mystery as well as the promise of discoveries to come.”

Concept rendering of a pool area displaying the interaction of modern designs mixed with the Nabatean way of using light, shadow and rocksConcept rendering of a pool area displaying the interaction of modern designs mixed with the Nabatean way of using light, shadow and rocks. image © Jean Nouvel

Nouvel’s commitment to respecting AlUla’s landscape and ancient heritage has not meant shying away from modern architectural ideas. “AlUla deserves to acquire a degree of modernity,” he suggests. “Envisioning the future is a never-ending obligation that requires us to be fully alive to places in the present as well as conjuring up the past.”

Jean Nouvel explains how he’s adapting old ways of life to our modern world, minimising the impacts on natural and urban landscapes. To do this Nouvel has introduced a new typology of architecture never seen before, using abstraction, sculpting within the landscape itself rather than competing with it. Inspired by the Nabateans, it plays on the old ways of living to build on the present and meet the challenges of the future. Jean Nouvel integrates the way Nabateans interacted with their environment, both verticality and horizontality, to reconnect to the earth and build sustainable habitats, away from the heat of the summer and the cold of the winter.

Concept rendering showing an aerial view of the resort built into the majestic Sharaan Nature ReserveConcept rendering showing an aerial view of the resort built into the majestic Sharaan Nature Reserve. image © Jean Nouvel

Nouvel views this resort as an opportunity to bring to life a strong spatial, sensorial and emotional experience on the borders of nature, architecture and art – where the sound, musicality, harshness, tactility, power and complexity of nature are everywhere, from finely chopped stones on balconies to the singular granularity of each rock wall, all becomes an artwork in itself.

Design displaying the view from within the resort over the landscape of Sharaan Every urban act is an act of architecture. Our overall strategy should flow from site-sensitive rules.Design displaying the view from within the resort over the landscape of Sharaan “Every urban act is an act of architecture. Our overall strategy should flow from site-sensitive rules.” -JN. image © Jean Nouvel

“Our project should not jeopardise what humanity and time have consecrated,” emphasises Nouvel, “Our project is celebrating the Nabateans spirit without caricaturing it. This creation genuinely becomes a cultural act.”

Taking on a curatorial approach in the museographical sense, Jean Nouvel has created public spaces geared towards the joy of living there, by day, by night, with all the various colours, light, shadow, wind, torrential rain, and the passage of time. He invites travellers to embark on a journey through thousands of years of civilisations and geographical strata within every detail of his designs, from the permanent feel of the rocks to the soft comfort of the armchairs, sofa, and seats.

Design of one of the resort’s rooms with terraceDesign of one of the resort’s rooms with terrace: “Our design principles will guide us as we explore new typologies that reconcile heritage alongside the subtle transformation of the existing architecture.” -JN. image © Jean Nouvel

The end result will see guests immersed deep within in a memorable journey through time and space, offering a true discovery of AlUla’s essence. Through immersive experiences in Sharaan’s wilderness, visitors will have personalised exposure to the hundreds of archaeological sites within AlUla. Yet, this level of luxury will not be at the cost of the natural landscape, as the new resort will draw on emission-free power and new standards in sustainability.

Concept rendering showing the view from within the resort over the landscape of the Sharaan Nature ReserveConcept rendering showing the view from within the resort over the landscape of the Sharaan Nature Reserve. image © Jean Nouvel

The Sharaan by Jean Nouvel Resort will be a key element of RCU’s strategy to develop AlUla as a global destination for culture, heritage, and eco-tourism. It is designed within The Charter of AlUla, a framework document that includes 12 guiding principles that commits The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU) to long-term future development. It will also contribute to the region’s diversified economy through a Retreat Summit Centre and restaurants.

A scenic express lift will bring guests to the heart of the resort, allowing them to travel through millions of years of geological stratas.A scenic express lift will bring guests to the heart of the resort, allowing them to travel through millions of years of geological stratas. image © Jean Nouvel

Amr AlMadani, CEO of RCU, said: “These concepts, which showcase Jean Nouvel’s masterly innovation in architecture, underscore our commitment to developing AlUla as a global tourism destination without compromising the history, heritage, and landscape of AlUla. We are a destination built by artists. Sharaan by Jean Nouvel will build on that legacy to become a timeless landscape-architecture that will last forever – a gift to the world.”

lift inside cave A scenic express lift will bring guests to the heart of the resort, allowing them to travel through millions of years of geological stratas. image © Jean Nouvel

These concept renderings show the resort’s luxurious embrace of AlUla’s natural colours, light, shapes, and materialsThese concept renderings show the resort’s luxurious embrace of AlUla’s natural colours, light, shapes, and materials. image © Jean Nouve

resort interior design Jean integrates the way Nabateans interacted with their environment, both verticality and horizontality, to reconnect to the earth and build sustainable habitats, away from the heat of the summer and the cold of the winter. image © Jean Nouve

The resort embraces the natural colours and materials of AlUla in luxury.The resort embraces the natural colours and materials of AlUla in luxury. image © Jean Nouve

desert resort hotel Nouvel views this resort as an opportunity to bring to life a strong spatial, sensorial and emotional experience on the borders of nature, architecture and art – where the sound, musicality, harshness, tactility, power and complexity of nature are everywhere, from finely chopped stones on balconies to the singular granularity of each rock wall, all becomes an artwork in itself. image © Jean Nouve

 

Connect with the Jean Nouvel & Royal Commission for AlUla


By Naser Nader Ibrahim

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