The Greenbrier Resort, which is located in West Virginia's scenic Allegheny Mountains, is the pinnacle of elegant architecture and traditional sophistication. This well-known site, which was established in 1778, has mesmerized tourists with its opulent beauty and captivating blend of luxury, history, and architectural prowess.
A Storied Past
We must examine The Greenbrier's lengthy past before we can comprehend its architectural wonders. The Greenbrier has a rich history and has changed immensely since 1778, which is its year of founding. The resort's origins may be found in the 18th century when visitors came to the region in search of the natural sulfur springs' healing properties. The growth of the resort was greatly aided by these springs, their healing qualities drew guests from all around.
In 1910, the building was purchased by the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway, which then built additional amenities, the bath wing, and the 250-room hotel. The railroad also built a golf course, which is not known as “The Old White TPC”.
The hotel then served the military, being a hospital and a relocation center for Axis diplomats. Then came a renowned interior designer Dorothy Draper, who gave The Greenbrier its distinctive color palette and flowery patterns. Her imaginative approach to interior design is still what makes the resort so visually appealing.
The resort filed for bankruptcy in 2009 and was then purchased by the Justice family of WV. The family is still in charge of the resort as of 2024.
Traditional Colonial Design
The primary architectural style of The Greenbrier is Colonial Revival, which is reminiscent of the early American colonial period. This architectural choice is reflected in the resort's white façade, unique columns, and symmetrical design elements. The property has an air of timeless elegance.
The Bunker of Greenbrier
One of the most intriguing architectural mysteries of The Greenbrier is the presence of "The Bunker." During the Cold War, the US government covertly constructed an underground bunker underneath the resort. Constructed to shield Congressmen from nuclear attack, the bunker was maintained under strict confidentiality for an extended period of time. The once-secret bunker is now a fascinating historical monument that demonstrates the creative design of the era.
Glitz and Glamor of the Casino Club
Another architectural gem of The Greenbrier, the Casino Club is an ornate entertainment venue with an air of Old Hollywood grandeur. Highlights of this traditional design include exquisite chandeliers, plush velvet furniture, and a beautiful vaulted ceiling with a hand-painted mural. Arriving at this architectural wonder, guests can't help but be transported back in time to a more refined era.
Gardens and Grounds
The exquisite architecture of the Greenbrier is not limited to its principal buildings. The resort's gorgeous building is set against a stunning backdrop of well-kept grounds and well-landscaped gardens. Wander around the lush gardens and find charming gazebos, fountains, and paths that lead to hidden coves and niches.