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Zasadený House, Suchý vrch, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia by Paulíny Hovorka Architects

Project name:
Zasadený House
Architecture firm:
Paulíny Hovorka Architects
Location:
Suchý vrch, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
Photography:
Matej Hakár
Principal architect:
Braňo Hovorka, Martin Paulíny
Design team:
Pavol Hubinský, Ján Piliar, Ján Fellner, Ján Holos, Vladimír Vránsky, Božena Skybová, Marta Huttová, Ján Hronec, Katarína Tannhauserová
Collaborators:
Natália Galko Michalová
Interior design:
Built area:
Built-up area 439 m²; Usable floor area 365 m²
Site area:
2697 m²
Design year:
2016
Completion year:
2023
Civil engineer:
Structural engineer:
Environmental & MEP:
Landscape:
Lighting:
Supervision:
Visualization:
Tools used:
Construction:
Texo Group
Material:
Exposed concrete – perimeter walls of sandwich construction from both the interior and exterior sides, as well as Ceilings imprinted into brushed wooden formwork systems. steel – internal columns, lightweight roof structures. Stainless steel – parapet cladding. Textile net – micro-perforated polyester fabric as a sun protection cover for the skylight. Phenolic insulation – thermal insulation boards of phenolic foam inside sandwich concrete walls. PUR / PIR insulation – sprayed hard PUR foam on lightweight ceilings, PIR boards on flat roofs. 2 EPDM rubber foil – waterproof membrane for flat roofs. Teak – bonded solid floors, wall cladding and doors in both the interior and exterior as well as exterior terraces. Oak - wooden structures and window frames. micro-cement plaster – bathroom walls, shower corners, bathtub underpinnings, technical spaces. Aluminum - external venetian blinds
Budget:
Undisclosed
Client:
Private
Status:
Built
Typology:
Residential › House

Paulíny Hovorka Architects: In addition to the organic connection of the interior with the exterior, the horizontal form, and the subtlety in the terrain, the materials chosen are an interesting feature of the family house called “Zasadený” (Slovak for “embedded”). It is built on the authenticity of natural materials, their serene coloration, durability, and graceful aging. The green roof of the building seamlessly merges with the surrounding terrain. Natural surfaces of exposed concrete walls and ceilings, open areas of glazed facades, the line of raw stainless steel eaves, and the structure of untreated wooden decking effectively communicate with the natural surroundings. A large skylight wrapped in partially transparent exterior fabric, providing the interior with variable light and a sunny atmosphere, is characteristic of the architectural expression of the building. Facade glass walls drawing in the nearby pine forest, natural materials, and changing luminosity over time add several extraordinary layers to the house, creating a rich backdrop for life within it.

Location and assignment

“Zasadený” house is located in the middle of the mountains of central Slovakia, on a hill above Banská Bystrica. The location is called Suchý vrch and is situated on the eastern foothills of the deep and enchanting Kremnické vrchy mountains. The morphology of the land is sloping, with access from its western side. The garden is oriented to the southeast, in the direction of the terrain slope. Views overlook dense pine forests as well as the city and the high ridges of Big Fatra and Low Tatras beyond. The advantage of the land is its very beautiful natural surroundings, with evergreen pine forests in close proximity and scenic views. The disadvantage is the sloping nature of the location and its position directly below an area of newly constructed family houses.

Design concept

The design concept is based on the clients' preferences and the context of the location. The requirement was for a single-story layout, privacy from neighboring plots, and a visual connection with the garden and pine forest from all living spaces. Regarding the interior, there was a demand for adequate lighting and sufficient sun exposure of the house and its functional connection to the living terrace. Maximum durability of the construction and its practical maintenance were also required, which is related to the materials used for the house. Direct and raw, with minimal layered surfaces and complex details.

Embedded family house

The entrance to the plot is in its western corner, where its highest level is also located. Here the public access road ends, continuing onto the plot as a private driveway. Guest parking is in front of the gate, on the roof of the wine cellar, with direct access to the garden terrace of the house. The entrance and access continue on the plot in the form of a drivable grass ramp and stairs to the residential level of the house. The sloping drive leads to the main entrance, which has covered parking directly accessible from the house. Due to the practical arrangement of the building, the house offers very convenient living. Compositionally, a horizontal form dominates the house, with large windows facing the living terrace and forest. The transition between the terrace and the interior is not linear. In the living hall, a rectangular meander has been created, leading into the house. The living part of the terrace is thus intimately integrated deeper into the center of the building, where it serves as a fully-fledged summer kitchen with outdoor dining and seating. The central living space, with a skylight and its internal and external parts, is crucial for the utilization of the house during increasingly warmer summer periods.

The layout of the house is simple, with emphasis on minimal corridors. Around the central living hall, which is the main entrance, the parental bedroom suite with dressing and sanitary facilities and a study are connected from one side. From the opposite side, children's and guest rooms with their own sanitary facilities are attached to the central hall. Technical and storage spaces are linked to the entrance, bordering the living hall in the northern part of the house, which is embedded below ground level. The layout of the rooms is complemented by a wine cellar accessible exclusively from the garden terrace and practical storage facilities near the parking spaces which are next to the main entrance to the house.

About studio / author

The architectural studio Paulíny Hovorka Architects focuses on the design and project management of new constructions and reconstructions of residential and commercial buildings, covering a wide range from relate to local urban context to interior details.The scope of services ranges from architectural studies through all project stages to active author collaboration in construction.

The studio was founded by architects Martin Paulíny (FA STU Bratislava, Slovakia, 1997; authorized architect, member of the Slovak Chamber of Architects, reg. No. 1231AA) and Braňo Hovorka (FA STU Bratislava, Slovakia, 1998) in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia in 1998. Over time, other architects have become part of the studio: Natália Galko Michalová, Marek Peťovský, Veronika Kochaníková, Radovan Krajňak, Jakub Havlík, Zuzana Hrušková Reháková.

In design, we strive for an appropriate but original and innovative response to the starting points of an assignment. These are the client's requirements, the characteristics of his land and location, as well as the affordability of construction and long-term sustainable operation. These starting points are logically reflected in the thoughtful concept of the building, which is helped by its clean modern design. A precisely designed building and interior details are the final pieces of the puzzle leading to extraordinary and exceptional results.

Our typical assignment when designing a building is to combine functional parameters with aesthetic ones and should be good architecture. It should therefore have a certain added value, something extra. We search for this extra in a consistent and thoughtful connection of the building's concept and design and how it fits in with its surroundings and relevant context. Each construction site has its advantages and disadvantages, which can be taken into account in relation to the starting requirements of future users. The advantages of the location must be fully utilized in the design, disadvantages minimized, and any formalism avoided, while appropriately using contemporary technological advancements.

The results of this approach in architectural design can be judged by examples of our designed and implemented buildings, many of which have received prestigious architectural awards.


By Liliana Alvarez

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